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===Reading LAS files=== LAS (Log ASCII Standard) is a text format used for storing well-logging data (Heslop et al., 1999<ref>Heslop, K., J. Karst, S. Prensky, D. Schmitt, et al., 1999, Log ASCII standard LAS version 3.0: The Log Analyst, 40.</ref>). LAS files can be converted to the RSF format using <tt>sflas2rsf</tt> utility. Let us try an example file from one of the SEG tutorials: <pre> bash$ tutorials=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/seg/tutorials-2014/master bash$ wget $tutorials/1406_Make_a_synthetic/L-30.las </pre> Converting to RSF, we can detect 15 different logs: <pre> bash$ sflas2rsf L-30.las L-30.rsf (base) sergey@DESKTOP-80QRDA0:~/all/fomels/nnint$ sfin L-30.rsf L-30.rsf: in="/home/sergey/RSFROOT/data/L-30.rsf@" esize=4 type=float form=native n1=15 d1=? o1=? n2=25621 d2=0.5 o2=1140 384315 elements 1537260 bytes </pre> Individual logs are accessible by their keys and can be used in programs like <tt>sfheadermath</tt>. <pre> bash$ < L-30.rsf sfheaderattr segy=n desc=y 15 headers, 25621 traces ******************************************************************************* key min max mean ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DEPTH 0 1140 @ 0 13950 @ 25620 7545 [Depth] CALD 1 -999 @ 0 19.811 @ 3909 -140.356 [Caliper Caliper - Density] CALS 2 -999 @ 0 14.84 @ 23096 7.43849 [Caliper Caliper - Sonic] DEPT 3 1140 @ 0 13950 @ 25620 7545 [Depth] DRHO 4 -999 @ 0 0.254 @ 23667 -149.67 [Drho Delta Rho] DT 5 -999 @ 0 199.263 @ 1462 90.0167 [Sonic Delta-T] GRD 6 -999 @ 0 178.416 @ 21788 -100.952 [GammaRay Gamma Ray - Density] GRS 7 -999 @ 0 140.148 @ 23376 53.8002 [GammaRay Gamma Ray - Sonic] ILD 8 -999 @ 0 2022.95 @ 20 34.5917 [DeepRes Deep Induction Standard Processed Resistivity] ILM 9 -999 @ 0 2196.26 @ 20661 40.5595 [MedRes Medium Induction Standard Processed Resistivity] LL8 10 -999 @ 0 2097.76 @ 20213 35.6343 [ShalRes Latero-Log 8] NPHILS 11 -999 @ 0 0.45 @ 23039 -776.522 [Neutron Neutron Porosity - Ls Mtx] NPHISS 12 -999 @ 0 0.615 @ 5215 -373.244 [Neutron Neutron Porosity - Ss Mtx] RHOB 13 -999 @ 0 2.811 @ 23941 -147.773 [Density Bulk Density] SP 14 -999 @ 0 -19.065 @ 20570 -105.029 [SP Spontaneous Potential] ******************************************************************************* bash$ < L-30.rsf sfheadermath output=RHOB segy=n > RHOB.rsf bash$ < RHOB.rsf sfwindow min2=4000 max2=13000 | sfgraph title=Density </pre> [[Image:rhob.png|frame|center|Density log.]]
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